China and USA Exports and Imports Drop Sharply

China and USA exports and imports have been dropping sharply. The USA has decreased the excess consumption over production by $20 billion a month (from $60B to $40B monthly deficit). China maintains a trade surplus and as imports drop faster than export this is actually increasing on a percentage basis.

Can the improvement in the US trade balance continue?

The US trade deficit — which is a good proxy for the current account balance (the income surplus offsets a transfers deficit) — is now around $40b a month. At its peak it was more like around $60b a month. That implies, if nothing changes, the 2009 current account deficit would be around $500b, down from a peak of $700b.

Deficits and surpluses are shrinking globally now that the price of oil is at levels that roughly cover the oil exporters imports.* Right now China’s (growing) surplus is clearly the main counterpart to the United States’ (shrinking) deficit.

It is hard to put lipstick on a pig (or even an ox):

The sharp fall in China’s exports (down 17.5% y/y) and imports (down 43% y/y) shouldn’t have been a complete surprise. Korean and Taiwanese exports are down far more than China’s exports, in large part because of sharp falls in their exports to China. And, given the intra-Asian supply chain, that has long augered bad news for China.

Related: The Budget Deficit, the Current Account Deficit and the Saving DeficitTop 12 Manufacturing Countries in 2007Personal Saving and Personal Debt in the USACharge It to My Kids

Comments

One response to “China and USA Exports and Imports Drop Sharply”

  1. Ricky Avatar
    Ricky

    Nice article ! China and the other BRIC countries continue to dominate the world trade scenerio as suppliers today but would be a pool of largest consumer in the next decade.

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