Tag: management

  • Small Business Profit and Cash Flow

    A couple posts by Jeff Vogel, founder of Spiderweb Software, discussing the financial success of his small computer gaming company are quite interesting. They provide a nice view of one successful small businesses’ finances and the customer focus and market awareness needed to succeed.

    How Many Games I Sell

    Releasing games for two platforms has always been the key to our profitability. Porting games is free money, and it’s awesome. I suppose this is the sort of thing we should keep secret, as it’ll only get us more competition on the Macintosh. But, on the other hand, more games makes the Macintosh more viable as a gaming platform and thus attracts more potential customers for me. So I don’t worry about it.

    Geneforge 4 cost about $120K and has made about $117K. Given current sales rates, it should be in the black in at most 2-3 months. After that, everything it earns is pure, tasty profit. And we will sell it in bundles (we sell a Geneforge 4-5 bundle already, and a Geneforge 1-5 CD is coming), making more money. So I don’t regret the time spent writing it at all.

    And it gets better. What was my reward for the year spent writing Geneforge 4? It wasn’t just the cash. I also own the game! That means, in ten years or so, I can return to it, give it better graphics and interface, add a bonus 2-3 dungeons, and release it to a new generation of gamers. I’ve done it before, with my games Exile 1-3, Blades of Exile, and Nethergate, and the resulting products, since I didn’t need to write them from scratch, were immensely profitable.

    Don’t underestimate the value of owning your own intellectual property.

    A lot of people have commented that I should lower the game’s price to $10. The idea that this would increase my profits is, I feel, purest nonsense. Bearing in mind that the percentage cost of credit card processing increases as the price goes down, and, to make the same profits from Geneforge 4, I would have had to triple my sales. Triple! As in, go from a conversation rate of about 1.5% to almost 5%. This is just not realistic.

    Or, to put it another way, Geneforge 4 was the game where we raised our prices to $28. Our sales did not go down from Geneforge 3 (which was $25). They went up. A lot. And Avernum 5 ($28) sold a lot more than Avernum 4 ($25).

    So Here’s How Many Games I Sell.

    It’s worthwhile at this point to go to the web site and look at the screenshots. Some of you might ask, “Why would anyone pay money for a game that looks like that?” The answer is, “I don’t know, but they do.”

    But I think the most important thing to note is that Geneforge 4, after a few years, is almost in the black, and it continues to sell. In the long run, the time spent on it will be quite profitable. Despite the crude graphics. Despite the high price.

    A neat example, I think. he doesn’t specifically talk about cash flow but you can see that the business needs to pay salaries and sales come much later. So you need to have cash to sustain the business (which could be a loan, that then is paid back as sales are made). And then, as you have games that were developed earlier you get sales with very little cost to you in the present time (you paid for the bulk of the effort earlier).

    Related: posts on entrepreneursEntrepreneur in EthiopiaEntrepreneur ResultsCurious Cat Management Blog

  • FreeWave: Successful Company in Difficult Times

    It is easy with the existing economic news to think things are bleak everywhere. But even in the current climate companies find success. Founded in 1993, FreeWave Technologies is a world leader in the innovative design and manufacture of ISM Band radios and wireless data solutions. Their data-transmitting radios span the globe from the Middle East to Mount Everest to the Amazon Rainforest to Antarctica to New York. They are used by defense contractors, oil and gas companies, city and county municipalities and industrial manufacturers.

    The privately held company is based in Boulder, Colorado, the company offers network design, pre-installation engineering services and manufactures its own radios (manufacturing them in Boulder).

    FreeWave’s increase in revenues of 112 percent from 2003 to 2007. The company has paid this bonus every six months since the first one was paid in July 1995. Over the past year, FreeWave has invested in expanding its facility to accommodate more staff; growing its manufacturing space and capabilities; dedicating more resources and technology to its product development; increasing its customer and partner training; and, investing in marketing and sales.

    Boulder company shares $9 million with employees

    The Boulder-based company says it has had profits every month since it hired its first employee in 1995. There have been no layoffs. Employees get company-funded retirement plans and bonuses based on profits and growth.

    And there’s more: As part of a $113 million private-equity investment deal in 2007, FreeWave is sharing $9 million of investors’ money with its fewer than 100 employees as a reward for the company’s success. Shares are divvied up based on individual performance.

    Related: Another Great Quarter for Amazon (July 2007)Great Google Earnings (April 2007)Curious Cat Investing Books$60 Million Bonus – For all StaffFamily Business Gives $6.6 million in Bonuses to Workers

  • Warren Buffet Webcast to MBAs

    Warren Buffett is really someone worth listening to. This is a short talk he gave to MBA students and then he answers questions for over an hour. I think he is speaking at the University of Florida in 1998.

    Here is a great quote to remember as you invest (from part 2): “To make money they didn’t have and didn’t need, they risked what they did have and did need. And that’s foolish.” That goes for anyone I think. He was talking about the geniuses behind Long Term Capital Management (and the collapse about a decade ago – for those of you that think finance people risking serious harm to the economy for their personal gain is something new, it isn’t). You can read a good book about Long Term Capital Management’s fail: When Genius Failed.

    Related: Warren Buffett’s Annual ReportGreat Advice from Warren BuffettMisuse of Statistics, Mania in Financial MarketsInvesting Books
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